REALISTIC JUNIPER LATEST JN0-683 TEST LABS PASS GUARANTEED QUIZ

Realistic Juniper Latest JN0-683 Test Labs Pass Guaranteed Quiz

Realistic Juniper Latest JN0-683 Test Labs Pass Guaranteed Quiz

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Juniper JN0-683 Exam Syllabus Topics:

TopicDetails
Topic 1
  • EVPN-VXLAN Signaling: This section assesses an understanding of Ethernet VPN (EVPN) concepts, including route types, multicast handling, and Multiprotocol BGP (MBGP). It also covers EVPN architectures like CRB and ERB, MAC learning, and symmetric routing.
Topic 2
  • VXLAN: This part requires knowledge of VXLAN, particularly how the control plane manages communication between devices, while the data plane handles traffic flow. Demonstrate knowledge of how to configure, Monitor, or Troubleshoot VXLAN.
Topic 3
  • Data Center Deployment and Management: This section assesses the expertise of data center networking professionals like architects and engineers, focusing on key deployment concepts. Topics include Zero-touch provisioning (ZTP), which automates device setup in data centers without manual input.
Topic 4
  • Data Center Multitenancy and Security: This section tests knowledge of single-tenant and multitenant data center setups. Candidates such as Data Center Professionals are evaluated on ensuring tenant traffic isolation at both Layer 2 and Layer 3 levels in shared infrastructure environments.

Juniper Data Center, Professional (JNCIP-DC) Sample Questions (Q62-Q67):

NEW QUESTION # 62
You are deploying a Clos IP fabric with an oversubscription ratio of 3:1.
In this scenario, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

  • A. The oversubscription ratio increases when you remove spine devices.
  • B. The oversubscription ratio decreases when you add spine devices.
  • C. The oversubscription ratio remains the same when you add spine devices.
  • D. The oversubscription ratio remains the same when you remove spine devices.

Answer: A,B

Explanation:
* Understanding Oversubscription in a Clos Fabric:
* The oversubscription ratio in a Clos IP fabric measures the ratio of the amount of edge (leaf) bandwidth to the core (spine) bandwidth. An oversubscription ratio of 3:1 means that there is three times more edge bandwidth compared to core bandwidth.
* Impact of Adding/Removing Spine Devices:
* Option C:If youremove spine devices, the total available core bandwidth decreases, while the edge bandwidth remains the same. This results in anincrease in the oversubscription ratio because there is now less core bandwidth to handle the same amount of edge traffic.
* Option B:Conversely, if youadd spine devices, the total core bandwidth increases. This decreases the oversubscription ratio because more core bandwidth is available to handle the edge traffic.
Conclusion:
* Option C:Correct-Removing spine devices increases the oversubscription ratio.
* Option B:Correct-Adding spine devices decreases the oversubscription ratio.


NEW QUESTION # 63
You are asked to interconnect two of your company's data centers across an IP backbone. Both data centers require Layer 2 and Layer 3 connectivity. In this scenario, which three actions would accomplish this task?
(Choose three.)

  • A. Ensure there is a full mesh of VTEPs between all spine nodes within both data centers.
  • B. Advertise Type 2 EVPN routes across the DCI.
  • C. Ensure there is a full mesh of VTEPs between all leaf nodes within data centers.
  • D. Ensure border leaf nodes in each data center can exchange EVPN routes.
  • E. Advertise Type 5 EVPN routes across the DCI.

Answer: B,D,E

Explanation:
* Layer 2 and Layer 3 Connectivity Requirements:
* To interconnect two data centers across an IP backbone with both Layer 2 (L2) and Layer 3 (L3) connectivity, EVPN-VXLAN (Ethernet VPN with Virtual Extensible LAN) is the ideal solution.
EVPN supports L2 VPNs while also enabling L3 connectivity across multiple locations.
* Necessary EVPN Route Types:
* Type 2 EVPN Routes:These routes are used to advertise MAC addresses for Layer 2 connectivity. They are essential for enabling seamless L2 communication across data centers.
* Type 5 EVPN Routes:These routes are necessary for advertising IP prefixes for Layer 3 connectivity between data centers. They enable the exchange of L3 information across the IP backbone, ensuring routed traffic can reach its destination.
* Border Leaf Nodes:
* Border Leaf Nodes:Ensuring that the border leaf nodes (the entry and exit points for traffic between data centers) can exchange EVPN routes is critical for the correct dissemination of both L2 and L3 information across the data centers.
Conclusion:
* Option A:Correct-Type 2 EVPN routes are required for Layer 2 MAC address learning and communication across the DCI (Data Center Interconnect).
* Option B:Correct-Border leaf nodes need to exchange EVPN routes to maintain connectivity between data centers.
* Option D:Correct-Type 5 EVPN routes are essential for Layer 3 connectivity across the DCI.
OptionsCandEare incorrect because they refer to establishing full mesh VTEPs (VXLAN Tunnel Endpoints) across all spine or leaf nodes, which is unnecessary for the scenario provided. The focus should be on border leaf nodes and appropriate route advertisements for L2 and L3 connectivity.


NEW QUESTION # 64
You are deploying an IP fabric with an oversubscription ratio of 3:1.
In this scenario, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

  • A. The oversubscription ratio remains the same when you add leaf devices.
  • B. The oversubscription ratio remains the same when you remove leaf devices.
  • C. The oversubscription ratio decreases when you add leaf devices.
  • D. The oversubscription ratio increases when you remove leaf devices.

Answer: A,D

Explanation:
* Understanding Oversubscription Ratio in IP Fabrics:
* The oversubscription ratio in an IP fabric typically refers to the ratio of the available bandwidth at the edge of the network (leaves) to the available bandwidth at the core or spine. A 3:1 oversubscription ratio means that for every 3 units of bandwidth at the leaves, there is 1 unit of bandwidth at the spine.
* Impact of Adding or Removing Leaf Devices:
* Removing Leaf Devices:When you remove leaf devices, the amount of total edge bandwidth decreases while the bandwidth in the spine remains constant. This causes the oversubscription ratio toincreasebecause there is now less total bandwidth to distribute across the same amount of spine bandwidth.
* Adding Leaf Devices:Conversely, when you add leaf devices, the total edge bandwidth increases. Since the spine bandwidth remains the same, the oversubscription ratio would remain the same if the additional leaves consume their share of the available bandwidth proportionally.
Conclusion:
* Option C:Correct-Removing leaf devices increases the oversubscription ratio.
* Option D:Correct-Adding leaf devices typically maintains the oversubscription ratio assuming uniform bandwidth distribution.


NEW QUESTION # 65
Exhibit.

Both DC and DC2 ate using EVPN-VXLAN technology deployed using an ERB architecture. A server on the Red VLAN must communicate with a server on the Green VLAN. The Blue VLAN in DC and DC2 needs to be the same VLAN.
Which statement is correct in this scenario?

  • A. An interconnect is required between four leaf devices in the services blocks; the Red VLAN and the Green VLAN must be stitched and the Blue VLAN must be stretched.
  • B. A lean super spine device must be added to DC and DC2; all VLANs must be stretched to the lean super spine device and the lean super spine devices must stitch all the VLANs together.
  • C. The eight spine devices must be configured as border spine devices; a full mush interconnect must exist between all eight spine devices and the Blue VLAN must be stitched together
  • D. An interconnect is required between the four SRX Series devices; the Blue VLAN must be stretched and a transit VNI must be added for the Red and Green VLANs.

Answer: D

Explanation:
* ERB Architecture in EVPN-VXLAN:
* ERB (Edge Routed Bridging) architecture is commonly used in data center networks where routing decisions are made at the network edge (leaf or border devices), while bridging (Layer 2 forwarding) is extended across the fabric. This architecture allows for efficient L3 routing while still enabling L2 services like VLANs to span across multiple locations.
* VLAN and VNI Configuration:
* The scenario specifies that a server on the Red VLAN needs to communicate with a server on the Green VLAN. Since these VLANs are in different data centers (DC and DC2), and given the use of EVPN-VXLAN, the communication between these VLANs will require atransit VNI(Virtual Network Identifier). This transit VNI will allow traffic to traverse the VXLAN tunnel across the DCI (Data Center Interconnect).
* Interconnect between SRX Series Devices:
* The exhibit shows SRX Series Chassis Clusters used as service devices (likely for firewalling or other security services). These devices need to be interconnected between the two data centers to ensure that VLANs can communicate effectively. The Blue VLAN needs to be stretched between DC and DC2 to maintain the same Layer 2 domain across both data centers.
Conclusion:
* Option B:Correct-Interconnecting the SRX Series devices will ensure the necessary service chaining, while stretching the Blue VLAN and adding a transit VNI for the Red and Green VLANs will enable the required communication across the data centers.


NEW QUESTION # 66
Exhibit.

Given the configuration shown in the exhibit, why has the next hop remained the same for the EVPN routes advertised to the peer 203.0.113.2?

  • A. The vrf-export parameter must be applied.
  • B. The vpn-apply-export parameter must be applied to this peer.
  • C. EVPN routes cannot have the next hop changed.
  • D. The export policy is incorrectly configured.

Answer: B

Explanation:
* Understanding the Configuration:
* The configuration shown in the exhibit involves an EVPN (Ethernet VPN) setup using BGP as the routing protocol. The export policy named CHANGE_NH is applied to the BGP group evpn- peer, which includes a rule to change the next hop for routes that match the policy.
* Issue with Next Hop Not Changing:
* The policy CHANGE_NH is correctly configured to change the next hop to 203.0.113.10 for the matching routes. However, the next hop remains unchanged when advertising EVPN routes to the peer 203.0.113.2.
* Reason for the Issue:
* In Junos OS, when exporting routes for VPNs (including EVPN), the next-hop change defined in a policy will not take effect unless the vpn-apply-export parameter is used inthe BGP configuration. This parameter ensures that the export policy is applied specifically to VPN routes.
* The vpn-apply-export parameter must be included to apply the next-hop change to EVPN routes.
* Correct Answer Explanation:
* D. The vpn-apply-export parameter must be applied to this peer:This is the correct solution because the next hop in EVPN routes won't be altered without this parameter in the BGP configuration. It instructs the BGP process to apply the export policy to the EVPN routes.
Data Center References:
* This behavior is standard in EVPN deployments with Juniper Networks devices, where the export policies applied to VPN routes require explicit invocation using vpn-apply-export to take effect.


NEW QUESTION # 67
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